IOW LEG on Sex and Gender Records

Published on: Mar 4, 2025

On Feb. 28, IOW LEG enacted bill re sex and gender on vital records.

  • IOW LEG enacted bill SF 418 re sex and gender, indications of person's sex on certain vital records, gender identity under Iowa civil rights act, and gender theory in schools.
  • Aims to define terms to closely match the biological sex, and clinically verified states.
  • Amends IOW LEG 84A.6, IOW LEG 144, IOW LEG 216, IOW LEG 256E.7, IOW LEG 256F.4, IOW LEG 261I.1, IOW LEG 279, IOW LEG 280.33, and adds IOW LEG 4.1A.
  • Bill Provisions
  • Defines sex/related terms, prohibits State law, policy, program from discrimination on the basis of sex, and requires vital statistics divisions to identify sex as male or female.
  • Also, adds a provision that requires separate accommodations in shelters, prisons, restrooms, locker room, and other places where health, safety, privacy are implicated.
  • Removes gender identity from protected classes for employment, religious entities, residential real estate and rental housing, posted job vacancies, education institutions.
  • Requires sex to be determined at birth and added to birth certificate within 6 months.
  • Removed the requirement to have a surgeon certify a sex change for birth certificate.
  • Defines gender identity and clarifies it not a synonym or substitute for sex or gender.
  • Reclassifies gender identity as gender theory, a concept that an individual may properly be described in terms of an internal sense of gender incongruent with the sex.
  • Legislative History
  • On Feb. 24, 2025, bill introduced in Senate; on Feb. 27, 2025, bill passed in Senate.
  • On Feb. 27, 2025, bill delivered to House; on Feb. 27, 2025, bill was passed in House.
  • On Feb. 28, 2025, bill sent to governor; on Feb. 28, 2025, bill approved by governor.
  • Effectiveness
  • Bill SF 418 becomes effective as of Jul. 1, 2025.
Regulators
IOW LEG
Entity Types
CNSM; Corp
Reference
Bill SF418, 2/28/2025; Citation: *IOW LEG* 84A.6, 144, 216, 256E.7, 256F.4, 261I.1, 279, 280.33;
Functions
Compliance; HR; Legal; Privacy; Record Retention
Countries
United States of America
Category
State
N/A
Products
Corporate; Mortgage
Rule Type
Final
Regions
Am
Rule Date
Feb 28, 2025
Effective Date
Jul 1, 2025
Rule ID
245456
Linked to
N/A
Reg. Last Update
Feb 28, 2025
Report Section
US Consumer