IND RBI on Deposit Accounts of Minors

Published on: Apr 24, 2025

On Apr. 21, IND RBI revised guide on opening of accounts of minors.

  • IND RBI revised Guidelines on opening of and operation in deposit accounts of minors.
  • Follows IND RBI May 2014 issued guidance on opening accounts for minors, #8238.
  • Outline of Revisions
  • Minors of any age may be allowed to open and operate savings and term deposit accounts through natural/legal guardian, open such accounts with mother as guardian.
  • Minors above the specified minimum age (not less than 10 years) may be allowed to open, operate savings/term deposit accounts independently, up to such amounts under such terms as may be determined by banks as per their risk management policies.
  • In this case, such terms shall be duly communicated to the account holders.
  • Upon attaining the age of majority, fresh operating instructions and specimen signature of the account holders shall be obtained and retained on record; where the accounts are operated by guardians, the account balance must be confirmed.
  • Banks shall notify minor account holders attaining the age of majority of requirements, ensure that minor accounts are not overdrawn, and maintain credit balance.
  • Conduct customer due diligence (DD) for opening of deposit accounts of minors, carry out ongoing DD per Master direction on know your customer direction 2016, #171284.
  • Effectiveness
  • Advised banks to make new and/or amend existing policies to align them with these guidelines, latest by Jul. 1, 2025; circulars in annex will be repealed on Jul. 1, 2025.
Regulators
IND RBI
Entity Types
Bank; CNSM
Reference
Nt RBI/2025-26/26, DOR.MCS.REC.17/01.01.003/2025-26, 4/21/2025; MDir RBI/DBR/2015-16/18, DBR.AML.BC.No.81/14.01.001/2015-16, 2/25/2016;
Functions
Compliance; Financial; Legal; Operations; Product Administration; Record Retention; Risk; Suitability
Countries
India
Category
State
N/A
Products
Banking; Cards; Deposits
Rule Type
Final
Regions
AP
Rule Date
Apr 21, 2025
Effective Date
Jul 1, 2025
Rule ID
251743
Linked to
Reg. Last Update
Apr 21, 2025
Report Section
International